BTSR0432c Strabology II - practice

Faculty of Medicine
spring 2025
Extent and Intensity
0/0/2. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
In-person direct teaching
Teacher(s)
MUDr. Helena Pellarová (lecturer), doc. MUDr. Svatopluk Synek, CSc. (deputy)
MUDr. Edita Unčovská (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
MUDr. Miroslav Dostálek, Ph.D.
Department of Optometry and Orthoptics – Departments of Non-medical Branches – Faculty of Medicine
Contact Person: Lenka Herníková
Supplier department: Department of Optometry and Orthoptics – Departments of Non-medical Branches – Faculty of Medicine
Prerequisites
BTSR0331p Strabology I - lecture && BTSR0331c Strabology I - practice && BTSR0331s Strabology I - seminary && BTKR0341c Rehab. of binoc.vision-e && BTKR0341p Rehab. of binoc.vision-l
BTSR0331p && BTSR0331c && BTSR0331s
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives
Strabology deals with single binocular vision disorders which can be clinically described as squint. Particular emphasis will be given to the clininical signs, patophysiology, diagnostics a and treatment of the ocular motility disorders.
Learning outcomes
Student will be able to define particular type of strabismus, its etiology, symptoms and diagnosis including further therapeutics approach suggestions at the end of these practise exercises.
Syllabus
  • Strabismus spurius (etiology, clinical signs, therapy) • Pseudostrabismus (etiology, classification, clinical signs, therapy) • Concomitant strabismus etiology (etiology, classification, clinical signs, therapy), • Esotropia ( accomodative, refractive, nonrefractive, hypoaccomodative, partially accomodative), nonaccomodative (infantile, nonaccomodative convergence excess, basic, acute. Diverence insufficiency, cyclic, mikrotropy, nystagmus blockage syndrom, secundary (senzoric, consecutive • Exotropia ( classification, senzoric, consecutive) • vertial deviatons, A and V, X, Y pattern syndromes (etiology, classification, clinical signs, therapy) • Restrictive strabismus ( orbital fractures including blow out orbital fracture; restrictive myopathy in thyroid eye disease; restrictive strabismus in high myopia • Incomitants strabismus (etiology, classification, clinical signs, therapy) – paralytic, nonparalitic ( abberant inervation, dissociated deviations). Nerve palsy - n. III., IV. and VI.( abberant inervation, dissociated deviations), Congenital Cranial Dysinervation Dysorders( CCDD) - Brown sy, Duan sy, Möbiův sy. Neuroanatomical strabismus ( primary moyopathies, orbital connective tissue disordrs, peripheral motoric neuropathies • Active muscle pullies theory. • Surgical management of strabismus - surgery of rectus and oblique muscles. Surgical complications. • Anomalous head postures in children and adults ( diagnostics, Parks three step test, Bielschowski head tilt test) • Heterophoria (etiology, classification, clinical signs, therapy) – asymptomatic, symptomatic, intermitent, decompensated • Amblyopia – etiology, classification, clinical signs, therapy), etiology (anizometropic, strabismic, ametropic, meridional, occlusive), classification according to Francoise and Vandekerckhove, experimental amblyopia • Lectures may be supplemented by invited experts in orthoptics and/or strabismology.
Literature
    required literature
  • HROMÁDKOVÁ, Lada. Šilhání. Vyd. 3., nezměn. Brno: Národní centrum ošetřovatelství a nelékařských zdravotnických oborů, 2011, 162 s. ISBN 9788070135303. info
  • DIVIŠOVÁ, Gabriela. Strabismus. Vyd. 1. Praha: Avicenum, zdravotnické nakladatelství, 1979, 295 s. info
    recommended literature
  • Folia strabologica et neuroophthalmologica, Trendy v dětské oftalmologii a strabologii, sborník transakt. ISSN 1213-1032
  • Gerinec, A.: Detská oftalmológia, Osveta, Martin, 2005
  • Bowling, B.: Kanski´s Clinical Ophthalmology, A systemic approach, 8th Eddition, Elsevier, 20
  • AUTRATA, Rudolf. Dětská oftalmologie 1. díl. Brno: LF MU, 2008. ISSN 1801-6103.
  • Rowe, F.J.: Clinical Ortopthics, 3rd edition, Wiley-Blackwell, Chichester, 201
  • Dostálek, M., Obecná fyziologie binokulárního vidění.2010
  • Dostálek, M. Vergenčně akomodační synkinéza a patofyziologie některých strabismů. Lékařská fakulta Hradec Králové, UK Praha, 2002
  • Kuchynka, P. a kol.: Oční lékařství, 2. vydání, Grada, Praha 2016
  • SCHEIMAN, Mitchell and Bruce WICK. Clinical management of binocular vision : heterophoric, accommodative, and eye movement disorders. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008, xii, 748. ISBN 9780781777841. info
    not specified
  • Judge, S.J.: How is binocularity maintained during convergence and divergence? Eye, 1996(10): 172-176
  • Goméz de Liano, R.(ed.): Transactions 30th European Strabismological Association Meeting, European Strabismological Association, Madrid, 2006: 57- 60.
  • HORNOVÁ, Jara. Oční propedeutika. 1. vyd. Praha: Grada, 2011, 103 s. ISBN 9788024740874. info
  • Pediatric ophthalmology, neuro-ophthalmology, genetics. Edited by Birgit Lorenz - Michael C. Brodsky. Berlin: Springer, 2010, xvi, 231. ISBN 9783540858515. info
  • FENDRYCHOVÁ, Jaroslava, Miluše VACUŠKOVÁ and Alena ZOUHAROVÁ. Ošetřovatelské diagnózy v pediatrii. 2. přeprac. vyd. Brno: Národní centrum ošetřovatelství a nelékařských zdravotnických oborů, 2005, 160 s. ISBN 8070134321. info
Teaching methods
practice
Assessment methods
credit
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
The course is taught annually.
The course is taught: every week.
Information on the extent and intensity of the course: 30.
The course is also listed under the following terms Spring 2015, Spring 2016, Spring 2017, Spring 2018, spring 2019, spring 2020, spring 2021, spring 2022, spring 2023, spring 2024.
  • Enrolment Statistics (spring 2025, recent)
  • Permalink: https://is.muni.cz/course/med/spring2025/BTSR0432c