aZLHE0711p Bases of Hygiene in Dentistry - lecture

Faculty of Medicine
autumn 2019
Extent and Intensity
1/0/0. 3 credit(s). Type of Completion: zk (examination).
Teacher(s)
prof. MUDr. Bc. Zuzana Derflerová Brázdová, DrSc. (lecturer)
doc. MUDr. Jindřich Fiala, CSc. (lecturer)
prof. MUDr. Drahoslava Hrubá, CSc. (lecturer)
MUDr. Marie Kolářová, CSc. (lecturer)
MUDr. Bohdana Rezková, Ph.D. (lecturer)
MUDr. Miroslava Zavřelová (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
prof. MUDr. Bc. Zuzana Derflerová Brázdová, DrSc.
Department of Public Health – Theoretical Departments – Faculty of Medicine
Supplier department: Department of Public Health – Theoretical Departments – Faculty of Medicine
Timetable
Tue 17. 9. 16:00–18:30 C15/309, Tue 24. 9. 16:00–18:30 C15/309, Tue 1. 10. 16:00–18:30 C15/309, Tue 8. 10. 16:00–18:30 C15/309, Tue 15. 10. 16:00–18:30 C15/309, Tue 22. 10. 16:00–18:30 C15/309, Tue 29. 10. 16:00–18:30 C15/309
Prerequisites
( ZLLM0522p Medical Microbiology II-lect. || aZLLM0522p Medical Microbiology II-lect. ) && aZLPA0622c Pathology II - practice && aZLPF0622c Pathophysiol. II - practice && aZLOP0622p Oral Pathology II - lect. && aZLKZ051p Restor.Dentist.-Caries -lect. && aZLED061p Restorat. Dent.-Endo.I -lect. && aZLPL0663c Prosthetic Dentistry III-prac. && aZLOC0653c Oral Surgery III -pract. && aZLOR0641c Orthodontics I -pract. && aZLPD0631c Periodontology I - practice
Pre-requisites according to the schedule
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is also offered to the students of the fields other than those the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives
At the end of the course, the student will be able to understand and to explain the import od the significant protective and risk factors and their attribution to the health protection and promotion on the both individual and public level, with the special concern on the oral health problems. The student will understand the main aims and priorities of primary prevention, especially in the human nutrition and physical activity, control of the autoagressive behaviors (smoking, alcohol and drug abuse) and creation the safe and ergonomic work place and environment. The student will know the markers of occupational diseases manifested clinicaly in the oral cavity. Based on the understanding of the principles of epidemic widespread of communicable diseases, the student will be able create and aplicate the right anti-epidemic control in his/her praxis.
Learning outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able:
- to understand and to explain the import od the significant protective and risk factors and their attribution to the health protection and promotion on the both individual and public level, with the special concern on the oral health problems.
- to understand the main aims and priorities of primary prevention, especially in the human nutrition and physical activity, control of the autoagressive behaviors (smoking, alcohol and drug abuse) and creation the safe and ergonomic work place and environment.
- to know the markers of occupational diseases manifested clinicaly in the oral cavity.
- Based on the understanding of the principles of epidemic widespread of communicable diseases, the student will be able create and aplicate the right anti-epidemic control in his/her praxis.
Syllabus
  • Hygiene, Preventive medicine – the scope, objectives, main principles. Health determinants, their combined influence and resulting effect. Prevention of diseases: forms, objectives, methods. Main preventable risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and cancer.
  • Dietary guidelines. Food pyramid. Specific nutritional factors in the oral health protection and promotion, their natural sources.
  • Occupational risks and prevention of occupational diseases: Occupational risk factors with the specific concern about the dental health. Markers of occupational exposure in the oral cavity. Mercury as an environmental and occupational risk; the contribution of dental health care to the total exposure to mercury. Specificity of dental health care during pregnancy. Occupational risks in working places of health professionals. Principles of the health protection of occupationally exposed workers.
  • Epidemiology of infectious diseases – generally: The basic knowlegde of epidemiology - understanding the epidemiological metodology (descriptive, analytic, experimental epidemiology). Chain of infection – epidemic process . The importance of environmental and social circumstances, intensity levels of the process of spreading. Global epidemiology, epidemiologic surveillance Programme of eradication and elimination of infectious diseases. Characterizing the epidemiological measurements and planing of actions for to facilitate minimalization of the diaseases spread (isolation, supervision). Desinfection, desinsection, deratization.
  • Epidemiology – parenteral infections Epidemiological characteristics of blood infections and prevention of their spreading.
Literature
  • Provazník K aj.: Manuál prevence v lékařské praxi. 3. LF UK Praha, SZÚ Praha, 2003, 2004
  • Kotulán J aj: Preventivní lékařství I, II. Lékařská fakulta MU, 1991, 1992
Teaching methods
Lectures, seminars. The important part is the course "practical exercises".
Assessment methods
Obligatory seminars, continual written tests, oral exam includes both preventive medicine and epidemiology of communicable diseases.
Language of instruction
English
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Study Materials
Information on the extent and intensity of the course: 15.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2017, autumn 2018, autumn 2020, autumn 2021, autumn 2022, autumn 2023, autumn 2024.
  • Enrolment Statistics (autumn 2019, recent)
  • Permalink: https://is.muni.cz/course/med/autumn2019/aZLHE0711p