FALR1_12 Production of Medicinal Plants

Farmaceutická fakulta
jaro 2024
Rozsah
2/1/0. 4 kr. Ukončení: zk.
Vyučující
PharmDr. Margita Dvorská, Ph.D. (přednášející)
PharmDr. Margita Dvorská, Ph.D. (cvičící)
PharmDr. Martin Helcman (cvičící)
Jana Mokrá (pomocník)
Garance
PharmDr. Margita Dvorská, Ph.D.
Ústav přírodních léčiv – Ústavy – Farmaceutická fakulta
Rozvrh
St 13:00–14:40 45-224
  • Rozvrh seminárních/paralelních skupin:
FALR1_12/01: každou sudou středu 16:50–18:30 45-229, M. Dvorská
Předpoklady
Knowlege of botany.
Omezení zápisu do předmětu
Předmět je určen pouze studentům mateřských oborů.

Předmět si smí zapsat nejvýše 12 stud.
Momentální stav registrace a zápisu: zapsáno: 8/12, pouze zareg.: 0/12
Mateřské obory/plány
Cíle předmětu
The composition of the active substances in the medicinal plants varies with the ambient conditions. The aim of this course is to acquaint students with the influence of these conditions on the qualitative and quantitative composition of active substances in plants.
This course specifies the conditions for growing, harvesting, processing and storing of plants in order to obtain a quality drug that meets the requirements.
Výstupy z učení
Ability to practically evaluate the conditions of cultivation, harvesting and processing of medicinal plants; to learn the basic methods for soil analysis and cultivation practices.
Osnova
  • PRODUCTION OF MEDICINAL PLANTS - lectures
    1. Introduction, history and basic definitions.Current situation of MP production.
    2. Growth, onthogeny and variability of medicinal plants.
    3. Affecting of medicinal plants quality.
    4. Factors affecting the habitat and their importance for the yield and quality of medicinal plants.
    5. Influence of light and temperature on growth and quality of medicinal plants.
    6. The influence of humidity, rainfall and altitude on growth and quality of medicinal plants.
    7. Soil, its properties, importance of soil organic matter. Soil types.
    8. Guidelines of mineral nutrition. The significance of some macro and micro elements in the production of content compounds.
    9. Seed, seed treatment. Sowing. Planting.
    10. Harvest and post-harvest treatment of medicinal plants.
    11. Drying, storage, processing (documentation procedures).
    12. Diseases of medicinal plants. The fight against pests. New guidelines for obtaining of protecting compounds from the natural resources.
    13. Breeding of medicinal plants. The procedures and principles of cultivation of selected medicinal plants.
    14. Selected topics according to students' interests.


    PRODUCTION OF MEDICINAL PLANTS - practical exercises
    Academic year 2022/2023
    1: Influence of oxygen and essential oils on germination. Seeds vitality. Evidence of amylase in germinating plants.
    2: Influence of environmental conditions (climatic and soil) on the formation of secondary metabolites - establishment of an attempt. Pests and diseases of medicinal plants - examples. Vegetative and generative propagation of plants.
    3: Specific gravity of soil. Calculation of soil bulk density and porosity.
    4: Calculation of soil reaction by potentiometry. Basic determination of carbonates.
    5: Influence of environmental conditions (climatic and soil) on the formation of secondary metabolites - resultes. Determination of N and P. Color reactions of anthocyanins.The importance of sugars for maintaining the vitality of cells in conditions of low temperatures.
    6: Excursion - Center of medicinal plants.
    7: Credit.
Literatura
    povinná literatura
  • lectures, professional articles
    doporučená literatura
  • Janaskova, P.: English for Horticult. and Langscape Architect, MZLU, 2002
    neurčeno
  • Lea P. J.: Plant Nitrogen, Springer, 2001
  • Roberts T.: Metabolism of Agrochemicals in Plants , Wiley, 2000
  • Agrios G. N.: Plant Pathology, Academic Press, 2004
  • Hrudová E., Pokorný R., Víchová J. Integrovaná ochrana rostlin. MZLU Brno, 2006. info
  • Neugebauerová J. Pěstování léčivých a kořeninových rostlin. MZLU Brno, 2006. info
  • Jandák J. Cvičení z půdoznalství. MZLU Brno, 2003. info
  • Felklová M., Kocourková B. Pěstování léčivých rostlin. VFU Brno, 2003. info
  • Tomko, J. a kol. Farmakognózia. Osveta, 1999. info
  • Godfrey C.R.A. Agrochemicals from natural products. Dekker, USA, 1995. info
  • Suchý, V. Farmakognosie, část všeobecná, část speciální I. UK Bratislava, 1994. info
Výukové metody
lectures, practical exercises, homework, excursion
Metody hodnocení
control of processed protocols or seminar works, final written exam (exam has 20 questions, maximum is 30 points, minimum for passing the exam is 18 points)
Vyučovací jazyk
Angličtina
Informace učitele
To obtain credit, it is necessary to participate in all practical exercises and elaboration of protocols, work in the semester
Další komentáře
Studijní materiály
Předmět je dovoleno ukončit i mimo zkouškové období.
Předmět je zařazen také v obdobích jaro 2020, jaro 2021, jaro 2022, jaro 2023, jaro 2025.
  • Statistika zápisu (nejnovější)
  • Permalink: https://is.muni.cz/predmet/pharm/jaro2024/FALR1_12