VLFA0722c Pharmacology II - practice

Faculty of Medicine
Autumn 2011
Extent and Intensity
0/3/0. 3 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
doc. MUDr. Regina Demlová, Ph.D. (lecturer)
prof. MUDr. Alexandra Šulcová, CSc. (alternate examiner)
doc. PharmDr. Jan Juřica, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Jana Pistovčáková, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Jana Nováková, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
doc. PharmDr. Ondřej Zendulka, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Mgr. Karel Šlais, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
doc. PharmDr. Jana Rudá, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Mgr. Barbora Říhová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Alena Máchalová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Mgr. Petra Amchová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Mgr. Michaela Sabová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
PharmDr. Miroslav Turjap, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MVDr. Zuzana Babinská, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Mgr. Jana Kubátová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
doc. MUDr. Regina Demlová, Ph.D.
Department of Pharmacology – Theoretical Departments – Faculty of Medicine
Contact Person: Renata Bláblová
Timetable of Seminar Groups
VLFA0722c/01: Mon 3. 10. to Tue 11. 10. each working day 7:30–12:20 A19/231; and Wed 12. 10. 7:30–9:45 A19/231
VLFA0722c/02: Mon 19. 9. to Tue 27. 9. each working day 7:30–12:20 A19/231; and Wed 28. 9. 7:30–9:45 A19/231
VLFA0722c/03: Mon 2. 1. to Tue 10. 1. each working day 7:30–12:20 A19/231; and Wed 11. 1. 7:30–9:45 A19/231
VLFA0722c/04: Mon 12. 12. to Tue 20. 12. each working day 7:30–12:20 A19/231; and Wed 21. 12. 7:30–12:20 A19/231
VLFA0722c/05: Mon 28. 11. to Tue 6. 12. each working day 7:30–12:20 A19/231; and Wed 7. 12. 7:30–9:45 A19/231
VLFA0722c/06: Mon 14. 11. to Tue 22. 11. each working day 7:30–12:20 A19/231; and Wed 23. 11. 7:30–9:45 A19/231
VLFA0722c/07: Mon 31. 10. to Tue 8. 11. each working day 7:30–12:20 A19/231; and Wed 9. 11. 7:30–9:45 A19/231
VLFA0722c/08: Mon 17. 10. to Tue 25. 10. each working day 7:30–12:20 A19/231; and Wed 26. 10. 7:30–9:45 A19/231
VLFA0722c/09: Mon 14. 11. to Tue 22. 11. each working day 7:30–12:20 A19/231; and Wed 23. 11. 7:30–9:45 A19/231
VLFA0722c/10: Mon 31. 10. to Tue 8. 11. each working day 7:30–12:20 A19/231; and Wed 9. 11. 7:30–9:45 A19/231
VLFA0722c/11: Mon 17. 10. to Tue 25. 10. each working day 7:30–12:20 A19/231; and Wed 26. 10. 7:30–9:45 A19/231
VLFA0722c/12: Mon 3. 10. to Tue 11. 10. each working day 7:30–12:20 A19/231; and Wed 12. 10. 7:30–9:45 A19/231
VLFA0722c/15: Mon 12. 12. to Tue 20. 12. each working day 7:30–12:20 A19/231; and Wed 21. 12. 7:30–12:20 A19/231
VLFA0722c/16: Mon 28. 11. to Tue 6. 12. each working day 7:30–12:20 A19/231; and Wed 7. 12. 7:30–9:45 A19/231
VLFA0722c/30: No timetable has been entered into IS.
VLFA0722c/31: No timetable has been entered into IS.
VLFA0722c/32: No timetable has been entered into IS.
VLFA0722c/33: No timetable has been entered into IS.
Prerequisites (in Czech)
VLFA0621c Pharmacology I - p && ( VSAJ0222 English 1 II -p || VSCJ0686 Czech for Foreigners VI -p || VSNJ0222 German 1 II -p || VSSJ0222 Spanish 1 II -p )
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives
At the end of the course student should be able to prescribe representatives of individual drug classes in the form of individually prepared pharmaceutical preparation and bulk drugs. The student should be familiar with pharmacological profiles of therapeutic and adverse effects of particular drugs with an attention paid to common drug-drug interactions.
Syllabus
  • SEMINARS
  • Day 1 (Mon)
  • Introduction, organisatory remarks. Distribution of co-talks: Antibiotics and chemotherapeutics (6 topics). Sulfonamides, trimethoprim. Quinolones. Antituberculous drugs. Antiretroviral antivirotics. Antiherpetics. Histamine, H 1-3 receptors. Therapy of anaphylactic shock. Immunostimulation. Immunosuppression.
  • 1/ANALGESICS.
  • Opioid analgesics. Pharmacotherapy of pain. Prescription and practical use of analgesic preparations.
  • 2/NON-STEROIDAL ANTIINFLAMMATORY DRUGS, DRUGS USED IN GOUT, ANTIPYRETICS.
  • Mechanisms of action and classification of antiinflammatory and antirheumatic drugs (NSAIDs and the 2nd-line agents). Drugs used in therapy of gout.
  • Getting ready for the next lesson: Central neurotransmitters and sites of drug effects in CNS. Basic psychical functions.
  • Revision: Authonomic nervous system (see spring semester).
  • Day 2 (Tue)
  • 3/PSYCHOTROPIC DRUGS.
  • Classification and terminology of psychotropics. Pharmacology of anxiolytics and hypnosedatives. Mechanism of action of benzodiazepines. Prescription of hypnosedatives and psychostimulants.
  • Work with PC - Microlabs, antidepressants.
  • 4/GENERAL AND LOCAL ANAESTHETICS.
  • Combined and balanced anaesthesia. Signs and stages of general anaesthesia. Inhaled and injected anaesthetics - classification and characteristics. Prescription of local anaesthetics.
  • Video-programme:General anaesthesia (cz).
  • Getting ready for the next lesson: Structure of bacterial and mycotic cell, viruses.
  • Day 3 (Wed)
  • 5/ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS.
  • Classification, mechanisms of action, combinations of antibiotics and chemotherapeutics.
  • Co-talks.
  • 6/ CHEMOTHERAPEUTICS, ATHERAPY OF INFECTIOUS DIARRHEAS AND UROINFECTIONS.
  • Drugs acting in intestinal and urinary infections.
  • Getting ready for the next lesson: Pathophysiology of asthma bronchiale and allergic reactions.
  • Day 4 (Thu)
  • PRESCRIPTION TEST: DRUGS ACTING IN CNS, DERMATOLOGY, ATB, LOCAL ANAESTHETICS.
  • 7/GLUCOCORTICOIDS.
  • Natural and synthetic adrenocorticosteroids, steroid receptors, mechanism of action, pharmacological use and side effects.
  • Co-talk: Histamine; pathophysiological role, H1- H2 - H3 receptors.
  • 8/H1-ANTIHISTAMINES,ANTIASTHMATICS.
  • Classification and clinical use of H1-antihistamines. Pathophysiology of bronchial asthma, sites and mechanisms of action of antiasthma drugs. Prescription of antitussives, expectorants, antiasthmatics.
  • Getting ready for the next lesson: Pathophysiology of diabetes mellitus. Physiology and biochemistry of hormones and vitamines.
  • Day 5 (Fri)
  • REVISING TEST I (Overhead-test with subsequent discussion) Lesson 1 – 6.
  • 13/ANTIDIABETIC DRUGS.
  • Therapy of IDDM, insulines. Peroral antidiabetics.
  • Co-talks.
  • 10/PHARMACOLOGY OF ANTICANCER DRUGS.
  • Classification, mechanisms of action, side effects.
  • Getting ready for the next lesson: Hemocoagulation, pathophysiology of gastric ulcers.
  • Day 6 (Mon)
  • 11/ DRUGS USED IN ULCER DISEASE, ANTIEMETICS.
  • Classification, mechanisms of action and clinical use of drugs in therapy of peptic ulcer and vomiting.
  • 12/ ANTICOAGULANTS AND THROMBOLYTICS.
  • Fibrinolytics, haemostatics, therapy of haemopoietic disorders.
  • Getting ready for the next lesson: Physiology of blood pressure regulation.
  • Day 7 (Tue)
  • REVISING TEST II (Overhead-test with subsequent discussion). Lessons 7 - 12.
  • 13/ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENTS.
  • Introduction, classification, diuretics, beta blockers, ACE inhibitors, Ca2+ blockers.
  • 14/ HYPOLIPIDEMICS.
  • Therapy of hyperlipoproteinaemia and hypercholesterolaemia.
  • Getting ready for the next lesson: Lessons 1-14.
  • Day 8 (Wed)
  • FINAL REVISING TEST (Overhead-test III, classified).
  • Substitution tests.
  • CREDITS.
Literature
  • LINCOVÁ, Dagmar and Hassan FARGHALI. Základní a aplikovaná farmakologie. 2., dopl. a přeprac. vyd. Praha: Galén, 2007, xxiv, 672. ISBN 9788072623730. info
  • HADAŠOVÁ, Eva, Jana NOVÁKOVÁ, Jana PISTOVČÁKOVÁ, Jana VINKLEROVÁ, Alexandra ŠULCOVÁ and Olga STAROBOVÁ. Praktická cvičení z farmakologie (Practical lessons on pharmacology). 2. opravené a doplněné vyd. Brno: Vydavatelství MU Brno-Kraví Hora, 2003, 110 pp. Skripta. ISBN 80-210-2694-4. info
  • DOSTÁLEK, Miroslav, Jan JUŘICA, Eva JANOŠTÍKOVÁ and Lucia ZAHRADNÍKOVÁ. Farmakokinetika (Pharmacokinetics). ČR: Grada, 2006, 220 pp. Farmacie a farmakologie. ISBN 80-247-1464-7. info
  • http://portal.med.muni.cz/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=367
  • http://portal.med.muni.cz/clanek-461-farmakovigilance-a-propagace-leciv.html
  • https://is.muni.cz/auth/el/1411/podzim2008/VLFA0722p/um/Zasady_antibioticke_ lecby.pdf?fakulta=1411;obdobi=4343;kod=VLFA0722p
  • http://portal.med.muni.cz/clanek-367-vyzkum-novych-leciv-od-zrodu-k-registraci.html
  • Vybrané kapitoly z učebnice: http://books.google.cz/books?id=7lNQpLuETq4C&printsec=frontcover&dq=farmakologie&lr=&as_brr=3#PPA4,M1
  • Vybrané kapitoly z učebnice: http://books.google.cz/books?ct=result&q=farmakologie&lr=&as_brr=3&sa=N&start=0
  • Lippincott's Illustrated Reviews : Pharmacology, 4th Ed., Harvey, Richard A. - Champe, Pamela C. - Finkel, Richard - Cubeddu, Luigi - Clarke, Michelle A. 2008. 560 s. ISBN-10: 0-7817-7155-2, ISBN-13: 978-0-7817-7155-9
  • RANG, H. P. Rang and Dale's pharmacology. 6th ed. [S.l.]: Churchill Livingstone, 2007, xiii, 829. ISBN 9780443069116. info
  • Ritter, James M. - Lewis, Lionel D. - Mant, Timothy G.K. - Ferro, Albert. A Textbook of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 5th Ed., Hodder Arnold, 2008. 465 s. ISBN 978-0-340-90046-8
  • Pharmaceutical Practice. Winfield, A.J. & Richards, R.M.E., eds. Churchill Livingstone. , 3rd Ed. 2004. ISBN 0443 07206 X
Teaching methods
Drug classes specifics from the Syllabus are read firstly by the teacher and presented in video-programmes if available followed by discussion and training of drug prescription with the use of drug compendia and the computer database of the preparations registered in the Czech Republic (AISLP). Each student is asked to get ready as a homework to report on a specific pharmacological topic.
Assessment methods
The participation in practicals is obligatory and registered. To get credits a student has to pass 4 written tests: a) 2 on special drug presriptions (assessed individually by the teacher), b) 2 multiple-choice tests on knowledge of topics taught (more than half correctly answered questions required).
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Study Materials
The course is taught annually.
Listed among pre-requisites of other courses
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2005, Autumn 2006, Autumn 2007, Autumn 2008, Autumn 2009, Autumn 2010, Autumn 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2014, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2016, Autumn 2017, autumn 2018, autumn 2019.
  • Enrolment Statistics (Autumn 2011, recent)
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