BTKR0341p Clinical rehabilitation of binocular vision - l

Faculty of Medicine
autumn 2022
Extent and Intensity
4/0/0. 3 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Bc. Barbora Čáslavská (lecturer)
MUDr. Miroslav Dostálek, Ph.D. (lecturer)
PhDr. Mgr. Hana Fraitová (lecturer)
Mgr. Kateřina Malá (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
PhDr. Mgr. Hana Fraitová
Department of Optometry and Orthoptics – Departments of Non-medical Branches – Faculty of Medicine
Contact Person: Lenka Herníková
Supplier department: Department of Optometry and Orthoptics – Departments of Non-medical Branches – Faculty of Medicine
Timetable
Wed 14. 9. 9:00–12:50 KOM 410, Wed 12. 10. 9:00–12:50 KOM 410, Wed 26. 10. 9:00–12:50 KOM 410, Wed 9. 11. 9:00–12:50 KOM 410, Wed 23. 11. 9:00–12:50 KOM 410, Wed 7. 12. 9:00–12:50 KOM 410
Prerequisites
BTBV0231p Binocular Vision I - lecture && BTPO0222s Nursing care in pediatrics II- && BTPO0222c Nursing care in Pediatry II-exercises
BTBV0231p && BTPO0222s && BTPO0222c
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives
Clinical rehabilitation of Binocular vision is complex methodology of procedures for the correction and fixation of binocular functions. Students will be introduced to the methodology. Treatment then involves symptomatic procedures (occlusion), spectacle correction, exercise and/or surgical treatment.
Learning outcomes
After this course student will be able to define a terms pleoptics, ortoptics and divide the single therapeutic procedures according to the applied type of binocular vision dissociation, according to optical conditions (dissociation in the device and real space) and according to their suitability for domestic use. Student will be able to describe the principles and performe practical implementation of pleoptic methods based on the restrictions of the dominant eye and methods that develop (stimulate) vision of amblyopic eye and procedures for normalization of eccentric fixation. Student will know the principles and practical implementations of orthoptic methods focused on the treatment of motor and sensory arm of binocular vision and their mutual synkinetic integration. Student will have a basic knowledge of the history of orthoptics as a distinct subject.
Syllabus
  • Syllabus of the lectures: • History of Orthoptics / Pleoptics I.-Theory: Restriction of the dominant eye (occlusion, penalization): the principle of full occlusion, partial occlusion and atropinization, the principle and types of optical penalization. • Pleoptics of I-practice: limiting the dominant eye (penalization occlusion, news): education of an amblyopic patient, recommendations of the PEDIG Group for pleoptics, home pleoptics. • Pleoptics II.- Theory: development of the amblyopic eye (active pleoptic, CAM, sensory learning, pharmacological pleoptics, physical pleoptics): possibilities of perceptual learning in adult amblyopia, coordination of eye-hand, pharmacological pleoptics. • Pleoptics II.- practice: development of an amblyopic eye (active pleoptics, CAM, sensory learning, t-RMS, t-DCS, news): CAM and its modern variants, active pleoptics. • Orthoptics I.-Theory: motoric component (Guyton's theory of three-stage adaptation, relative vergence and its application in ortoptics): general principles of orthoptics (dosage, meaning of concentration and motivation), sensory adaptation vs. sensory learning (in general), the mechanism of the effect of relative and synkinetic vergence exercises. • Orthoptics I. Practice: motoric component (motility exercise, relative and synkinetic vergence, HTS, news): practice of relative vergence in instrumentation, exercise of relative vergence in real space, exercise of accommodation. • Early care methods: diagnosis of vision disorders in non-verbal children and children with disabilities, specifics of multidisciplinary care for children with various types of disability.
Literature
  • Weissberg, E.M.: Essentials of Clinical Binocular Vision, Butterworth-Heinemann, 2004
  • Wright, K.H, Spiegel, P.H., Thompson, L.S.: Handbook of paediatric strabismus and amblyopia, Springer, 2006
  • Campos, E.C. von Noorden: Binocular vision and ocular motility, Theory and Management of Strabismus, 6th edition, Mosby, St. Louis, 2002
  • Wright, K.H, Spiegel, P.H..: Paediatric ophthalmology and strabismus, Springer, 2003
  • ROWE, Fiona J. Clinical orthoptics. Third edition. Chichester: Wiley, 2012, xvi, 468. ISBN 9781444339345. info
  • STIDWILL, David and R. FLETCHER. Normal binocular vision : theory, investigation and practical aspects. First published. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2011, viii, 272. ISBN 9781405192507. info
  • HORNOVÁ, Jara. Oční propedeutika. 1. vyd. Praha: Grada, 2011, 103 s. ISBN 9788024740874. info
  • GUTTER, Mari. Orthoptics : handbook of practical skills. [Spojené státy americké]: Luiten, 2010. ISBN 9789076252476. info
  • SCHEIMAN, Mitchell and Bruce WICK. Clinical management of binocular vision : heterophoric, accommodative, and eye movement disorders. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008, xii, 748. ISBN 9780781777841. info
  • KUCHYNKA, Pavel. Oční lékařství. 1.vyd. Praha: Grada, 2007, [40], 768. ISBN 9788024711638. info
  • ROZSÍVAL, Pavel. Oční lékařství. Vyd. 1. Praha: Karolinum, 2006, 373 s. ISBN 8024612135. info
  • EVANS, Bruce J. W. Binocular vision. Edited by Sandip Doshi - William Harvey. Edinburgh: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann, 2005, 151 stran. ISBN 0750688505. info
  • GERINEC, Anton. Detská oftalmológia. 1. vyd. Martin: Osveta, 2005, 592 s. ISBN 8080631816. info
  • Strabismus. Edited by Herbert Kaufmann - Wilfried De Decker. 3., grundlegend überarb. un. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme Verlag, 2004, xii, 594. ISBN 3131297239. info
  • STIDWILL, David. Orthoptic assessment and management. Second edition. Oxford: Blackwell Science, 1998, xvi, 240. ISBN 0632050128. info
  • HROMÁDKOVÁ, Lada. Šilhání. 2. dopl. vyd. Brno: Institut pro další vzdělávání pracovníků ve zdravotnictví v Brně, 1995, 162 s. ISBN 8070132078. info
  • DIVIŠOVÁ, Gabriela. Strabismus. Vyd. 1. Praha: Avicenum, zdravotnické nakladatelství, 1979, 295 s. info
  • System of ophthalmology. Edited by Stewart Duke-Elder - Kenneth C. Wybar. St. Louis: C.V. Mosby, 1973, xviii, 873. ISBN 0853137765. info
Teaching methods
lecture
Assessment methods
Credit: To get the credit, the student must fulfill all of the following conditions: • 1. participation in all exercises and lectures from KRBV I. during the semester, substitution of the excused absence after agreement with the leading orthoptist at the given workplace until the end of the relevant semester lessons. • 2. The successful completion of a credit test in the exam period (For successful passing of the test, it is necessary to reach at least 75 % of the correct answers in this test, in which is only one correct answer.) The credit test includes knowledge and information from lectures in the relevant semester.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Study Materials
The course is taught annually.
Information on the extent and intensity of the course: 60.
Listed among pre-requisites of other courses
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2014, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2016, Autumn 2017, autumn 2018, autumn 2019, autumn 2020, autumn 2021, autumn 2023, autumn 2024.
  • Enrolment Statistics (autumn 2022, recent)
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