BLLC0111s Medical Chemistry - seminar

Faculty of Medicine
autumn 2023
Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 1 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. David Galuška (seminar tutor)
doc. RNDr. Jiří Dostál, CSc. (assistant)
Mgr. Jana Gregorová, Ph.D. (assistant)
doc. PharmDr. Jiří Kos, Ph.D. (assistant)
MUDr. Michaela Králíková, Ph.D. (assistant)
RNDr. Hana Paulová, CSc. (assistant)
doc. Mgr. Ondřej Peš, Ph.D. (assistant)
Mgr. Jiří Slanina, Ph.D. (assistant)
Mgr. Jindra Smutná, Ph.D. (assistant)
PharmDr. Kristýna Šebrlová, Ph.D. (assistant)
prof. RNDr. Eva Táborská, CSc. (assistant)
doc. RNDr. Josef Tomandl, Ph.D. (assistant)
Mgr. Marie Tomandlová, Ph.D. (assistant)
Mgr. Jan Víteček, Ph.D. (assistant)
Guaranteed by
doc. RNDr. Josef Tomandl, Ph.D.
Department of Biochemistry – Theoretical Departments – Faculty of Medicine
Supplier department: Department of Biochemistry – Theoretical Departments – Faculty of Medicine
Timetable
Tue 8:00–9:40 A16/213
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives
The aim of the course is to practice the basic relationships of general and physical chemistry as well as the structures and properties of an-/organic compounds important in the follow-up subject of biochemistry.
Learning outcomes
After completing the course, the student will be able to:
- understand the basics of general, inorganic and organic chemistry in the scope necessary for further study of biochemistry.
- apply general physical and chemical laws to processes in living organisms.
- describe the properties of the major biogenic elements and compounds important in medicine, nutrition, and toxicology.
- understand the chemical properties of organic and bioorganic compounds.
Syllabus
  • Properties of particles, moles and molar quantities, composition of solutions, basic calculations.
  • Electrolyte dissociation, ion activity, ionic strength, osmotic pressure, osmolality and osmolarity.
  • Protolytic reactions and equilibria, pH calculations of solutions, buffers.
  • Non-covalent interactions, adsorbents, surfactants. Poorly soluble salts, the product of solubility.
  • Reaction kinetics, the law of chemical equilibrium.
  • Gibbs energy. Redox reactions and equilibria.
  • Latin names of compounds.
  • Properties and transformations of characteristic groups (-OH, -SH, -NH 2 , -CO-, -CHO) in compounds.
  • Properties and transformations of carboxylic acids and their derivatives.
  • Biochemically important heterocyclic compounds, relation to vitamins and cofactors.
  • Properties and structure of carbohydrates.
  • Properties and structure of amino acids and proteins.
  • Properties and structure of lipids and steroids.
Literature
    required literature
  • Interaktivní osnova v IS MUNI.
  • TOMANDL, Josef, Jiří DOSTÁL, Hana PAULOVÁ and Eva TÁBORSKÁ. Základy lékařské chemie a biochemie (Fundamentals of medical chemistry and biochemistry). 4. dotisk 1. vyd. Brno: Masarykova univerzita, 2020, 212 pp. ISBN 978-80-210-6973-2. info
Teaching methods
Discussion, active practice, written verification of acquired knowledge.
Assessment methods
Credit. Conditions for giving the course-unit credit:
1) completion of all seminars and 2) completion of in-term tests.
Failure to meet the requirements of in-term tests requires a resit test, which may be repeated only once. All absences must be made up before a resit test.
Detailed conditions are published in Study materials posted under the course/Interactive Syllabus.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
The course is taught annually.
Information on the extent and intensity of the course: 30.
Listed among pre-requisites of other courses
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2005, Autumn 2006, Autumn 2007, Autumn 2008, Autumn 2009, Autumn 2010, Autumn 2011, Autumn 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2014, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2016, Autumn 2017, autumn 2018, autumn 2019, autumn 2020, autumn 2021, autumn 2022, autumn 2024.
  • Enrolment Statistics (autumn 2023, recent)
  • Permalink: https://is.muni.cz/course/med/autumn2023/BLLC0111s