ZLOT0711p Otorhinolaryngology - lecture

Faculty of Medicine
autumn 2023
Extent and Intensity
1/0/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: zk (examination).
Teacher(s)
doc. MUDr. Břetislav Gál, Ph.D. (lecturer)
MUDr. Jan Hanák, Ph.D. (lecturer)
MUDr. Tereza Hložková (lecturer)
MUDr. Michaela Máchalová, Ph.D. (lecturer)
MUDr. Klára Perce, Ph.D. (lecturer)
MUDr. Andrea Pokorná (lecturer)
MUDr. Jan Rottenberg, Ph.D. (lecturer)
doc. MUDr. Pavel Smilek, Ph.D. (lecturer)
MUDr. Petr Staněk (lecturer)
prof. MUDr. Ivo Šlapák, CSc. (lecturer)
MUDr. Pavla Urbánková, Ph.D. (lecturer)
doc. MUDr. Milan Urík, Ph.D. (lecturer)
MUDr. Miroslav Veselý, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Jitka Fridrichová (assistant)
Jana Puklová (assistant)
Guaranteed by
doc. MUDr. Břetislav Gál, Ph.D.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery – Institutions shared with St. Anne's Faculty Hospital – Faculty of Medicine
Supplier department: Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery – Institutions shared with St. Anne's Faculty Hospital – Faculty of Medicine (60,00 %), Department of Paediatric Otorhinolaryngology – Institutions shared with the Faculty Hospital Brno (paediatric medicine) – Faculty of Medicine (40,00 %)
Prerequisites
ZLPA0622c Pathology II - practice && ZLPF0622c Pathophys. II - practice && ZLLM0522p Medical Microbiology II-lect. && ZLIP061p Clin.Introd.to Int.Med.-lect. && ZLFA0621c Pharmacology I - pract. && ZLOR0641c Orthodontics I -pract. && ZLPD0631c Periodontology I - practice
Knowledge od theoretical discipline, especially anatomy, physiology, pathological physiology, surgical propedeutics, microbiology, imunology, farmacology.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives
Main objectives of otorhinolaryngologic course are to give information about applied anatomy and physiology of head and neck and to teach students basic principles of diagnosis and treatment of head and neck diseases.
Learning outcomes
After completing lectures student will be able: - to do basic otorhinolaryngologic assessment - to recognize normal finding in evaluated person - to suggest another medical tests in any pathology - to suggest basic treatment
Syllabus
  • AS.MUDr. Jan Rottenberg, Phd., odb. as. MUDr. T. Talach: Basic principles of Audiology Hearing disorder; audiometry – fundamental physical and acoustic concepts; Pure-Tone Audiometry, Speech audiometry, Electric response audiomtery, Otoacustic emissions; hearing aids; cochlear implant. As. MUDr. Rottenberg Jan, PhD.: Basics of neurootology Odb. as. MUDr. B.Gál, Ph.D., Odb. as. MUDr. Eva Tóthová: Diseases of thyroid gland, espacially tumors, surgical treatment. The lecture summarizes basic methods of investigation in neurootology. It is divided into the four basic themes: 1. Olfactometry - investigation of smell, diferential diagnosis of smell disorders 2. Gustometry - investigation of taste, hypogeusia and ageusia as a symptom, diagnostic consequences 3. Audiometry - summary of methods (this theme is a subject of other lecture) 4. Equilibriometry - investigation of vestibular organs, diferential diagnosis of vestibular disorders. The lecturer supposes a basic knowledge from anatomy and physiology of sensory organs and basic knovledge of neurology (vestibular disorders) As. MUDr. Rottenberg Jan, PhD.Odb. as. MUDr. Jan Hanák: Clinical anatomy of anterior and lateral skull base, Up to date concept of diagnosis and treatment of rhinosinusitis (EPOS), Snoring and obstructive sleep apnea The lecture summarizes important data of topographical anatomy of the skull base from clinical point of view and its practical consequences to clinical symptomatology of skull base diseases, operation techniques and approaches and its complications: 1. Anatomy, development and variability of paranasal sinuses, functional endoscopic sinus surgery and its complications 2.Classfification of rhinosinusitis, European position paper on rhinosinusitis and nasal polyposis 3. treatment of Snoring and obstructive sleep apnea 5. Types of facial nerve palsy and their topodiagnostics 6. The subject of skull base surgery The lecturer supposes a basic anatomical knowledge and basic orientation in otolaryngology. Ass. prof. MUDr. P. Smilek, PhD.,Ass. prof. MUDr. B.Gál, Ph.D.: Emergency and First Aid Procedures 1. Bleeding (nasal, form larynx, trachea, oesophagus and ear) 2. Dyspnea( differential diagnosis, tracheotomy, intubation, care of tracheostomy) 3. Foreign bodies ( in the hypopharynx, esophagus, larynx, trachea,bronchi, nose and ear) 4. Corrosion and scalds ( in the mouth and oesophagus) Ass. prof. MUDr. P. Smilek, PhD.: Basics principles in ENT Oncology 1. Etiology 2. Prognosis of Head and Neck cancer 3. Basic strategy of treatment 4. Treatment of lymphnode metastasis 5. Cancer of the nose and paranasal sinuses 6. Cancer of the epipharynx 7. Cancer of the Oropharynx 8. Cancer of the Larynx 9. Follow up Odb.As. MUDr. Pavla Urbánková, PhD. Serious complications of inflammatory disease in ENT; Uniqueness of inflammatory disease in ENT; Primary sources of inflammation; Mastoiditis acuta; Otogenic infective complications; Intracranial complications of I. phase and II. phase; Primary source: Nose – Sinusitis; Nasal furuncle; Orbital sinusitis complications; Possible intracranial complications of sinusitis; Primary source: Oral cavity Base of oral cavity; Cheilitis; Primary source: pharynx; Abscessus et phlegmona peritonsillaris; Abscessus et phlegmona parapharyngealis; Sepsis tonsillogenes (angina septica, sepsis post anginam, trombophlebitis v. jug. int.); Mediastinal complications of deep neck inflammation
Literature
    required literature
  • CHROBOK, Viktor, Pavel Komínek, Jan Plzák et al.: Otorinolaryngologie a chirurgie hlavy a krku, Havlíčkův Brod: Tobiáš, 2022
  • UCHYTIL, Bořivoj, Pavel SMILEK, Rom KOSTŘICA and Miroslav NOVOTNÝ. Vyšetřovací metody a základní diagnostika v otorinolaryngologii (Methods of investigation and basic diagnosis in otorhinolaryngology). 1st ed. Praha: Triton, 2002, 254 pp. Edice Levou zadní. ISBN 80-7254-190-0. info
  • ŠLAPÁK, Ivo. Dětská otorinolaryngologie. 1. vyd. Praha: Mladá fronta, 2013, 333 s. ISBN 9788020429001. info
  • ŠLAPÁK, Ivo and Milan URÍK. Kapesní diferenciální diagnostika dětské otorinolaryngologie (Pocket differential diagnostics of paediatric otorhinolaryngology). 1. vydání. Havlíčkův Brod: Tobiáš, 2022, 73 pp. ISBN 978-80-7311-210-3. URL info
    recommended literature
  • KLOZAR, Jan. Speciální otorinolaryngologie. 1. vyd. Praha: Karolinum, 2005, 224 s. ISBN 8024611252. info
  • GÁL, Břetislav, Marek SLÁVIK and Petr MATOUŠEK. Zhoubné nádory hrtanu (Laryngeal cancer). In Pavel Šlampa, Pavel Smilek et al. Nádory hlavy a krku. První vydání. Praha: Mladá fronta, 2016, p. 173-187. Edice postgraduální medicíny. ISBN 978-80-204-3743-3. info
Teaching methods
Lectures
Assessment methods
Final grade: oral examination
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Study Materials
The course can also be completed outside the examination period.
The course is taught annually.
The course is taught: in blocks.
Information on the extent and intensity of the course: 15.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2007, Autumn 2008, Autumn 2009, Autumn 2010, Autumn 2011, Autumn 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2014, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2016, Autumn 2017, autumn 2018, autumn 2019, autumn 2020, autumn 2021, autumn 2022, autumn 2024.
  • Enrolment Statistics (autumn 2023, recent)
  • Permalink: https://is.muni.cz/course/med/autumn2023/ZLOT0711p