EMHE0322p Histology and Embryology II - lecture

Faculty of Medicine
autumn 2024
Extent and Intensity
2/0/0. 4 credit(s). Type of Completion: zk (examination).
In-person direct teaching
Teacher(s)
doc. MVDr. Aleš Hampl, CSc. (lecturer)
Mgr. Hana Kotasová, Ph.D. (lecturer)
MVDr. Anna Mac Gillavry Danylevska, Ph.D. (lecturer)
doc. MUDr. Miroslava Sedláčková, CSc. (lecturer)
doc. RNDr. Petr Vaňhara, Ph.D. (lecturer)
MUDr. Ivana Baltasová (assistant)
MVDr. Lenka Lišková (assistant)
MUDr. Eva Mecová (assistant)
Guaranteed by
doc. MVDr. Aleš Hampl, CSc.
Department of Histology and Embryology – Theoretical Departments – Faculty of Medicine
Supplier department: Department of Histology and Embryology – Theoretical Departments – Faculty of Medicine
Timetable
Thu 19. 9. 10:00–11:40 B22/116 aula, Thu 26. 9. 10:00–11:40 B22/116 aula, Thu 3. 10. 10:00–11:40 B22/116 aula, Thu 10. 10. 10:00–11:40 B22/116 aula, Thu 17. 10. 10:00–11:40 B22/116 aula, Thu 24. 10. 10:00–11:40 B22/116 aula, Thu 31. 10. 10:00–11:40 B22/116 aula, Thu 7. 11. 10:00–11:40 B22/116 aula, Thu 14. 11. 10:00–11:40 B22/116 aula, Thu 21. 11. 10:00–11:40 B22/116 aula, Thu 28. 11. 10:00–11:40 B22/116 aula, Thu 5. 12. 10:00–11:40 B22/116 aula, Thu 12. 12. 10:00–11:40 B22/116 aula, Thu 19. 12. 10:00–11:40 B22/116 aula
Prerequisites (in Czech)
EMHE0221p Histologie a embryologie I - přednáška && EMHE0221c Histologie a embryologie I - cvičení && EMBI0222p Biology II - lecture || EMBI0222s Biologie II - seminář
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives
The aim of the course is to understand the structure of cells and tissues, the nature of mutual interactions of cells and intercellular matter, as well as to understand the morphology and functional relationships of tissues in organs and organ systems of the human body. The goal of embryology is to understand the basic principles of development from fertilization to birth, the development of individual systems, and some of the mechanisms leading to congenital developmental defects.
Learning outcomes
At the end of this course the student will be able to:
- Understand and explain the structure of the cell, basic structural principles and function of connective tissues, basic characteristics of epithelial tissue, differences in the structure of different types of muscle tissue, describe the structure and function of nervous tissue,
- identify individual tissues in  histological sections;
- describe the microscopic structure of individual organs of the human body and explain the interrelationships between tissues within organs;
- apply the principle of correlation between structure and function at the level of tissues and organs;
- describe the development of gametes and explain the principle of meiosis and the regulation of gametogenesis;
- correctly describe early embryonic development and explain the development and significance of accessory embryonic structures;
- characterize the different periods of embryonic development;
- explain the mechanism of some developmental defects based on knowledge of the normal course of development of individual organ systems
Syllabus
  • 1. Microscopic structure of lymphoid organs. Monocytomacrophage system.
  • 2. Microscopic structure and development of the respiratory system. Airways and lungs. Air-blood barrier.
  • 3. Digestive system I. Microscopic structure of the oral cavity - lip, cheek, salivary glands, tongue, tooth.
  • 4. Digestive system II. General structure of the wall of the alimentary canal, microscopic structure of esophagus, stomach, small and large intestine.
  • 5. Digestive system III. Microscopic structure of the liver and pancreas. Overview of the development of the digestive tube.
  • 6. Microscopic structure and development of the urinary system. Nephron - structure and function. Ureter, bladder, urethra.
  • 7. Microscopic structure of male genital organs: testis, seminal drainage ducts. Spermatocytogenesis (spermatogenesis), spermatohistogenesis (spermatogenesis).
  • 8. Microscopic structure of female genital organs: ovary, fallopian tube, uterus, vagina. Ovulation and menstrual cycle - interrelations. Oogenesis. Placenta.
  • 9. Overview of the development of the reproductive system.
  • 10. Microscopic structure and development of the glands with internal secretion. Pituitary and pineal glands, gl. thyreoidea, gll. parathyreoideae, adrenal gland, islets of Langerhans.
  • 11. Microscopic structure and development of the central and peripheral nervous system. Brain, cerebellum, spinal cord, nerve ganglia, peripheral nerve.
  • 12. Microscopic structure of the sense organs. Organ of vision: structure of the eye ball, eyelid and lacrimal system. Overview of the development of the eye. Organ of hearing and balance. Overview of the development of the ear. 13. Microscopic structure of skin and skin adnexa. Overview of skin development.
  • 14. Development of the coelom.
Literature
    recommended literature
  • MESCHER, Anthony L. Junqueirovy základy histologie. První české vydání. Praha: Galén, 2018, xiii, 558. ISBN 9788074923241. info
  • ČECH, Svatopluk, Drahomír HORKÝ and Miroslava SEDLÁČKOVÁ. Přehled embryologie člověka. 4. dotisk 1. vyd. Brno: Masarykova univerzita, 2018, 187 pp. ISBN 978-80-210-5414-1. info
  • ČECH, Svatopluk and Drahomír HORKÝ. Histologie a mikroskopická anatomie pro bakaláře (Histology and microscopical anatomy for bachelors). 1. dotisk 2., přepr. vyd. Brno: Masarykova univerzita, 2017, 138 pp. ISBN 978-80-210-5544-5. info
  • ČECH, Svatopluk and Drahomír HORKÝ. Přehled obecné histologie (An Overview of General Histology). 3. dotisk 2., přeprac. vyd. Brno: Masarykova univerzita, 2017, 127 pp. ISBN 978-80-210-5543-8. info
  • LOWE, James S. and Peter G. ANDERSON. Stevens and Lowe´s Human Histology. 4th. Elsevier, 2015. ISBN 978-0-7234-3502-0. info
  • MOORE, Keith L., T. V. N. PERSAUD and Mark G. TORCHIA. The developing human : clinically oriented embryology. 10th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders, 2015, xx, 524. ISBN 9780323313384. info
  • YOUNG, Barbara, Geraldine O'DOWD and Phillip WOODFORD. Wheater's functional histology : a text and colour atlas. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone/ Elsevier, 2014, x, 452. ISBN 9780702047473. info
  • OVALLE, William K., Patrick C. NAHIRNEY and Frank H. NETTER. Netter's essential histology. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier/Saunders, 2013, xv, 517. ISBN 9781455706310. info
  • LÜLLMANN-RAUCH, Renate. Histologie. Translated by Radomír Čihák. 1. české vyd. Praha: Grada, 2012, xx, 556. ISBN 9788024737294. info
  • SADLER, T. W. Langmanova lékařská embryologie. 1. české vyd. Praha: Grada, 2011, xviii, 414. ISBN 9788024726403. info
  • VACEK, Zdeněk. Embryologie : učebnice pro studenty lékařství a oborů všeobecná sestra a porodní asistentka. 1. vyd. Praha: Grada, 2006, 255 s. ISBN 9788024712673. info
  • KAPELLER, Karol and Viera POSPÍŠILOVÁ. Embryológia človeka : učebnica pre lekárske fakulty. 1. vyd. Martin: Osveta, 2001, 370 s. ISBN 8080630720. info
Teaching methods
lecture
Assessment methods
Combined form (written test, practical exam, final oral exam).
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Study Materials
Information on the extent and intensity of the course: 30.
The course is also listed under the following terms autumn 2021, autumn 2022, autumn 2023.
  • Enrolment Statistics (recent)
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