aZLBC0422s Biochemie II - seminář

Lékařská fakulta
jaro 2022
Rozsah
0/2/0. 30. 1 kr. Ukončení: z.
Vyučující
doc. RNDr. Jiří Dostál, CSc. (cvičící)
doc. RNDr. Josef Tomandl, Ph.D. (cvičící)
MUDr. Michaela Králíková, Ph.D. (pomocník)
RNDr. Hana Paulová, CSc. (pomocník)
Mgr. Jiří Slanina, Ph.D. (pomocník)
Mgr. Jindra Smutná, Ph.D. (pomocník)
Bc. Ivana Ševčíková (pomocník)
prof. RNDr. Eva Táborská, CSc. (pomocník)
Mgr. Marie Tomandlová, Ph.D. (pomocník)
Garance
doc. RNDr. Josef Tomandl, Ph.D.
Biochemický ústav – Teoretická pracoviště – Lékařská fakulta
Dodavatelské pracoviště: Biochemický ústav – Teoretická pracoviště – Lékařská fakulta
Rozvrh
Po 17:00–18:40 A16/213
Předpoklady
aZLLC011p Med Chem, Dental Mat - lect && aZLBF011p Lékařská fyzika a infor.-lec. && aZLBI0222p Biologie II - přednáška && ( aZLBC0221s Biochemie I - seminář || aZLBC0321s Biochemistry I - seminar )
Omezení zápisu do předmětu
Předmět je určen pouze studentům mateřských oborů.
Mateřské obory/plány
Cíle předmětu
Seminars are complementary to the Biochemistry lecture (aZLBC041p). The knowledge of intermediary metabolism, characteristic features of metabolism of individual organs and tissues and metabolism at various conditions of the organism (well-fed state, fasting, starvation, metabolic stress, obesity, metabolic syndrome)are thoroughly practiced during Biochemistry seminars.
Výstupy z učení
The student is able to:
- explain the interrelationship between the metabolism of nutrients under different states of the organism.
- describe the metabolic characteristics of major organs and tissues and major disorders, discusses their association with diseases.
- understand and discuss principles of maintaining homeostasis and acid-base balance in the organism, including modeling situations
- discuss the composition of body fluids and their disorders in connection with the principles of homeostasis.
- explain the principles of metabolism regulation at all levels.
Osnova
  • Laboratory biochemical examinations. Blood collection and processing. Biochemical analyzers and principles of spectrophotometry.
  • Factors influencing the result and interpretation of the examination. Enzymes in clinical diagnostics Lipoproteins and their metabolism. Cholesterol transport, balance of daily conversion Blood glucose (sources, consumption, regulation). Diabetes mellitus. Protein and amino acid transformations. Proteins in nutrition. Amino acid conversions and ammonia transport forms.
  • Relationships between the conversion of basic nutrients in different states. Metabolism under stress. Metabolic syndrome Liver function. The role of the liver in the metabolism of essential nutrients, hormones and vitamins. Heme catabolism, urobilinoids, types of hyperbilirubinemia.
  • Metabolism of xenobiotics.
  • Mechanisms of action of hormones and neurotransmitters. Types of receptors. Water and ions in the body. Ionogram, buffer systems, transport of O2 and CO2.
  • Renal and hepatic function in ABB regulation. Main ABB indicators, their changes in   MAc.
  • Kidney function. Filtration functions. Tubular resorption and secretion. Metabolism of calcium, phosphorus and fluorides. Composition and metabolism of bones and teeth Biochemistry of saliva. The effect of diet on the condition of the oral cavity and teeth.
Literatura
    povinná literatura
  • Seminar texts available in IS MUNI.
  • FERRIER, Denise R. Biochemistry. Seventh edition. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer, 2017, viii, 567. ISBN 9781496363541. info
    doporučená literatura
  • VASUDEVAN, D. M., S. SREEKUMARI a Kannan VAIDYANATHAN. Textbook of biochemistry for dental students. 3rd edition. New Delhi: Jaypee, 2017, xiii, 289. ISBN 9789352701148. info
Výukové metody
Seminary course. Class discussions on assigned topics.
Metody hodnocení
Course-unit credit.
Conditions for giving the course-unit credit (all conditions should be met):
  • completion of all lessons,
  • minimal success rate of 70 % from all revision tests or minimal success rate of 50 % from the credit test. The resit credit test can be taken only once.
    The detailed conditions are posted in IS MUNI (Study materials – Course-related instructions).
    • Vyučovací jazyk
    Angličtina
    Informace učitele
    https://is.muni.cz/auth/el/1411/jaro2022/aZLBC0422s/
    Information to seminars, the conditions for giving the course-unit credit and the syllabus are available in the IS MUNI in the Course-related instructions. The syllabus is also posted on the notice board of the Department of Biochemistry.
    Consultations are possible after a personal arrangement with the teacher.
    Další komentáře
    Předmět je vyučován každoročně.
    Successful completion of the course is a condition for access to the exam in the course aZLBC0422p.
    Nachází se v prerekvizitách jiných předmětů

    Zobrazit další předměty

    Předmět je zařazen také v obdobích jaro 2021, jaro 2023, jaro 2024, jaro 2025.